Mole-Inspired Braised Pork Shoulder with Toasted Chilies

By , Test Kitchen Director · Reviewed by AislePrompt Editorial · ·

Slow-braised pork shoulder simmered in a complex, smoky mole sauce made with toasted dried chilies, spices, and chocolate for a rich, tender Mexican main dish. This mexican-inspired pork ready in about 210 minutes pairs stemmed and seeded dried ancho chilies, vegetable oil, large, chopped yellow onion for a weeknight-friendly dinner that comes together with one pan and minimal cleanup. Each serving lands at about 520 calories and feeds 6, so it slots cleanly into a weekly meal plan and pairs well with a quick salad or grain on the side. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" below to drop this recipe into your week and send the ingredients straight to Instacart. Nutrition values are approximate, calculated from USDA FoodData Central (fdc.nal.usda.gov) — verify against ingredient labels for any health-driven dietary plan.

Prep: 30 min Cook: 180 min Serves 6 Mexican cuisine 520 cal/serving
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Ingredients

Instructions

  1. Step 1: Heat a large heavy-bottomed pot over medium heat. Add 3 dried ancho chilies and 3 dried guajillo chilies, toasting for 2 minutes until fragrant but not burnt. Remove and soak chilies in 1 cup hot water for 20 minutes.
  2. Step 2: While chilies soak, season 3 lbs pork shoulder chunks with 1 tsp salt and 1/2 tsp black pepper.
  3. Step 3: Add 3 tbsp vegetable oil to pot and brown pork pieces in batches over medium-high heat, about 3-4 minutes per side until golden. Remove pork and set aside.
  4. Step 4: In the same pot, add 1 large chopped yellow onion and 5 minced garlic cloves. Sauté for 5 minutes until softened and fragrant.
  5. Step 5: Drain chilies, reserving soaking liquid. Blend soaked chilies with 1 can (14 oz) fire-roasted tomatoes, 2 tbsp unsweetened cocoa powder, 1 tsp ground cinnamon, 1 tsp ground cumin, 1 tbsp brown sugar, and 1/2 cup soaking liquid until smooth.
  6. Step 6: Pour the chili-tomato sauce into the pot with onions and garlic. Cook for 5 minutes, stirring occasionally until sauce thickens.
  7. Step 7: Return browned pork to the pot, add 2 cups chicken broth, remaining 1 tsp salt and 1/2 tsp black pepper. Bring to a simmer, cover, and reduce heat to low. Braise gently for 2.5 to 3 hours until meat is fork-tender.
  8. Step 8: Taste and adjust seasoning if needed. Garnish with 1 tbsp toasted sesame seeds and 1/4 cup chopped fresh cilantro. Serve with lime wedges.

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Frequently asked questions

How long does Mole-Inspired Braised Pork Shoulder with Toasted Chilies take to make?

Total time is about 210 minutes (30 min prep + 180 min cook). Most home cooks find this fits comfortably into a weeknight; double the batch on Sunday for two dinners.

How do I store leftover Mole-Inspired Braised Pork Shoulder with Toasted Chilies?

Cool to room temperature within 2 hours, then store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days. Reheat covered in a 350°F oven for 10-12 minutes, or microwave at 70% power in 60-second bursts to keep vegetable oil from drying out.

Can I substitute ingredients in Mole-Inspired Braised Pork Shoulder with Toasted Chilies?

Yes — most ingredients in this recipe have flexible swaps. For oil, use any neutral high-smoke-point oil (avocado, grapeseed, refined coconut). For aromatics, dried herbs at ⅓ the volume of fresh work in a pinch. The full ingredient list is shoppable on Instacart so you can see substitutes in real time.

How do I scale Mole-Inspired Braised Pork Shoulder with Toasted Chilies for a different number of people?

The recipe is written for 6 servings. Multiply each ingredient by (your serving target / 6). Cook time stays roughly the same up to 2x; for 3-4x batches, switch from a skillet to a sheet pan or stockpot so the food isn't crowded — overcrowding steams instead of browns.

What goes well with Mole-Inspired Braised Pork Shoulder with Toasted Chilies?

Mexican pork like this pair well with a simple grain (rice, couscous, or crusty bread), a quick salad with acid (lemon vinaigrette, pickled onions), and a pan sauce or yogurt-based dip. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" to get specific side suggestions.