Simple Lemon-Garlic Spaghetti with Fresh Basil

By AislePrompt Test Kitchen · Reviewed by AislePrompt Editorial · ·

A bright and light pasta dish featuring spaghetti tossed in a garlic-infused olive oil sauce with fresh lemon and basil, perfect for a quick, elegant dinner. This italian-inspired pasta (vegetarian) ready in about 17 minutes pairs spaghetti, extra virgin olive oil, thinly sliced garlic cloves for a weeknight-friendly dinner that comes together with one pan and minimal cleanup. Each serving lands at about 410 calories and feeds 4, so it slots cleanly into a weekly meal plan and pairs well with a quick salad or grain on the side. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" below to drop this recipe into your week and send the ingredients straight to Instacart. Nutrition values are approximate, calculated from USDA FoodData Central (fdc.nal.usda.gov) — verify against ingredient labels for any health-driven dietary plan.

Prep: 5 min Cook: 12 min Serves 4 Italian cuisine 410 cal/serving
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Ingredients

Instructions

  1. Step 1: Bring a large pot of water to a rolling boil and add 1 tbsp salt. Add 12 oz spaghetti and cook for 8-10 minutes until al dente. Reserve 1 cup pasta water, then drain pasta.
  2. Step 2: While pasta cooks, heat 1/4 cup extra virgin olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add 5 thinly sliced garlic cloves and 1/4 tsp red pepper flakes; sauté for 2 minutes until garlic is fragrant and just beginning to turn golden.
  3. Step 3: Add 2 tbsp fresh lemon juice, 1 tbsp lemon zest, 1/2 tsp salt, and 1/2 tsp black pepper to the skillet. Stir to combine and cook for 30 seconds.
  4. Step 4: Add the drained spaghetti to the skillet along with 1/2 cup reserved pasta water. Toss vigorously for 1-2 minutes until the pasta is evenly coated and the sauce slightly thickens.
  5. Step 5: Stir in 1/2 cup roughly chopped fresh basil leaves. Remove from heat and, if desired, sprinkle 1/2 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese on top before serving.

Equipment for this recipe

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Frequently asked questions

How long does Simple Lemon-Garlic Spaghetti with Fresh Basil take to make?

Total time is about 17 minutes (5 min prep + 12 min cook). Most home cooks find this fits comfortably into a weeknight; double the batch on Sunday for two dinners.

How do I store leftover Simple Lemon-Garlic Spaghetti with Fresh Basil?

Cool to room temperature within 2 hours, then store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days. Reheat covered in a 350°F oven for 10-12 minutes, or microwave at 70% power in 60-second bursts to keep spaghetti from drying out.

Can I substitute ingredients in Simple Lemon-Garlic Spaghetti with Fresh Basil?

Yes — most ingredients in this recipe have flexible swaps. For oil, use any neutral high-smoke-point oil (avocado, grapeseed, refined coconut). For aromatics, dried herbs at ⅓ the volume of fresh work in a pinch. The full ingredient list is shoppable on Instacart so you can see substitutes in real time.

How do I scale Simple Lemon-Garlic Spaghetti with Fresh Basil for a different number of people?

The recipe is written for 4 servings. Multiply each ingredient by (your serving target / 4). Cook time stays roughly the same up to 2x; for 3-4x batches, switch from a skillet to a sheet pan or stockpot so the food isn't crowded — overcrowding steams instead of browns.

Is Simple Lemon-Garlic Spaghetti with Fresh Basil vegetarian?

Yes — this recipe is tagged vegetarian based on its ingredient list. Always cross-check labels for packaged ingredients (sauces, broths, condiments) since formulations vary by brand.