Slow-Simmered Vietnamese Pork Belly Caramel Stew (Thit Kho)

By , Test Kitchen Director · Reviewed by AislePrompt Editorial · ·

Rich pork belly slowly braised in a sweet and savory caramel sauce, infused with coconut water and traditional spices. This vietnamese-inspired pork ready in about 135 minutes pairs cut into 1-inch cubes pork belly, coconut water, fish sauce for a weeknight-friendly dinner that comes together with one pan and minimal cleanup. Each serving lands at about 450 calories and feeds 4, so it slots cleanly into a weekly meal plan and pairs well with a quick salad or grain on the side. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" below to drop this recipe into your week and send the ingredients straight to Instacart. Nutrition values are approximate, calculated from USDA FoodData Central (fdc.nal.usda.gov) — verify against ingredient labels for any health-driven dietary plan.

Prep: 15 min Cook: 120 min Serves 4 Vietnamese cuisine 450 cal/serving
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Ingredients

Instructions

  1. Step 1: In a heavy-bottomed pot, heat 2 tbsp vegetable oil over medium heat. Add 3 tbsp brown sugar and stir constantly for 5 minutes until it melts and turns a deep amber caramel color.
  2. Step 2: Quickly add 1 lb pork belly cubes to the caramel and sauté for 3-4 minutes until coated and starting to brown.
  3. Step 3: Add 4 minced garlic cloves and 2 thinly sliced shallots, stirring until fragrant, about 2 minutes.
  4. Step 4: Pour in 1 cup coconut water, 3 tbsp fish sauce, 1/2 tsp black pepper, and 1/2 cup water. Bring to a gentle boil.
  5. Step 5: Reduce heat to low, cover partially, and simmer gently for 1.5 to 2 hours until the pork is tender and the sauce thickens.
  6. Step 6: If using, add 4 peeled hard-boiled eggs in the last 20 minutes of cooking to absorb the flavors.
  7. Step 7: Serve hot with steamed jasmine rice and garnish with chopped green onions or fresh herbs.

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Frequently asked questions

How long does Slow-Simmered Vietnamese Pork Belly Caramel Stew (Thit Kho) take to make?

Total time is about 135 minutes (15 min prep + 120 min cook). Most home cooks find this fits comfortably into a weeknight; double the batch on Sunday for two dinners.

How do I store leftover Slow-Simmered Vietnamese Pork Belly Caramel Stew (Thit Kho)?

Cool to room temperature within 2 hours, then store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days. Reheat covered in a 350°F oven for 10-12 minutes, or microwave at 70% power in 60-second bursts to keep coconut water from drying out.

Can I substitute ingredients in Slow-Simmered Vietnamese Pork Belly Caramel Stew (Thit Kho)?

Yes — most ingredients in this recipe have flexible swaps. For oil, use any neutral high-smoke-point oil (avocado, grapeseed, refined coconut). For aromatics, dried herbs at ⅓ the volume of fresh work in a pinch. The full ingredient list is shoppable on Instacart so you can see substitutes in real time.

How do I scale Slow-Simmered Vietnamese Pork Belly Caramel Stew (Thit Kho) for a different number of people?

The recipe is written for 4 servings. Multiply each ingredient by (your serving target / 4). Cook time stays roughly the same up to 2x; for 3-4x batches, switch from a skillet to a sheet pan or stockpot so the food isn't crowded — overcrowding steams instead of browns.

What goes well with Slow-Simmered Vietnamese Pork Belly Caramel Stew (Thit Kho)?

Vietnamese pork like this pair well with a simple grain (rice, couscous, or crusty bread), a quick salad with acid (lemon vinaigrette, pickled onions), and a pan sauce or yogurt-based dip. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" to get specific side suggestions.

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