Tomato and Eggplant Moussaka with Béchamel Sauce

By AislePrompt Test Kitchen · Reviewed by AislePrompt Editorial · ·

Layered baked casserole of spiced ground beef, roasted eggplant, and sliced tomatoes topped with creamy béchamel sauce. This greek-inspired beef (mediterranean) ready in about 100 minutes blends olive oil, ground beef, large onion, chopped into a versatile sauce that lifts everything from grain bowls and roasted vegetables to grilled proteins — a small-batch staple worth keeping in the fridge. Each serving lands at about 480 calories and feeds 6, so a small batch covers several meals across the week without taking over the fridge. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" below to drop this recipe into your week and send the ingredients straight to Instacart. Nutrition values are approximate, calculated from USDA FoodData Central (fdc.nal.usda.gov) — verify against ingredient labels for any health-driven dietary plan.

Prep: 30 min Cook: 70 min Serves 6 Greek cuisine 480 cal/serving
Plan a meal with the AI → Order on Instacart →

Ingredients

Instructions

  1. Step 1: Preheat oven to 375°F. Brush 2 medium eggplant slices with 2 tbsp olive oil and arrange on a baking sheet. Roast for 20 minutes until tender and golden, flipping halfway.
  2. Step 2: While eggplants roast, heat 3 tbsp olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add 1 large chopped onion and sauté for 5 minutes until translucent.
  3. Step 3: Add 3 minced garlic cloves and 1 lb ground beef to the skillet. Cook, breaking up meat, until browned, about 7 minutes.
  4. Step 4: Stir in 2 tbsp tomato paste, 1 cup canned crushed tomatoes, 1/2 tsp ground cinnamon, 1 tsp dried oregano, 1 tsp salt, and 1/2 tsp black pepper. Simmer for 10 minutes until sauce thickens.
  5. Step 5: For béchamel sauce, melt 3 tbsp unsalted butter in a saucepan over medium heat. Whisk in 3 tbsp all-purpose flour and cook for 1 minute. Gradually whisk in 2 cups milk, continuing to whisk until sauce thickens and coats the back of a spoon, about 5 minutes. Remove from heat.
  6. Step 6: Whisk 1 beaten egg into the béchamel sauce quickly to temper it.
  7. Step 7: In a baking dish, layer half of the roasted eggplant slices, then half of the meat sauce, then sliced fresh tomatoes (about 1 large tomato sliced). Repeat layers.
  8. Step 8: Pour béchamel sauce evenly over the top layer and sprinkle 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese.
  9. Step 9: Bake uncovered for 40-45 minutes until the top is golden brown and bubbly. Let rest 15 minutes before serving.

Frequently asked questions

How long does Tomato and Eggplant Moussaka with Béchamel Sauce take to make?

Total time is about 100 minutes (30 min prep + 70 min cook). A small batch typically covers several meals in the week — store as the recipe directs.

How do I store leftover Tomato and Eggplant Moussaka with Béchamel Sauce?

Transfer to an airtight jar and refrigerate for up to 5–7 days. Most sauces freeze well for up to 2 months — portion into small containers or freezer bags so you can thaw only what you need. Stir before serving; cream- or yogurt-based sauces may separate on standing.

Can I substitute ingredients in Tomato and Eggplant Moussaka with Béchamel Sauce?

Yes — most ingredients in this recipe have flexible swaps. For oil, use any neutral high-smoke-point oil (avocado, grapeseed, refined coconut). For aromatics, dried herbs at ⅓ the volume of fresh work in a pinch. The full ingredient list is shoppable on Instacart so you can see substitutes in real time.

How do I scale Tomato and Eggplant Moussaka with Béchamel Sauce for a different number of people?

The recipe is written for 6 servings. Multiply each ingredient by (your serving target / 6). Cook time stays roughly the same up to 2x; for 3-4x batches, switch from a skillet to a sheet pan or stockpot so the food isn't crowded — overcrowding steams instead of browns.

What goes well with Tomato and Eggplant Moussaka with Béchamel Sauce?

Greek beef like this pair well with a simple grain (rice, couscous, or crusty bread), a quick salad with acid (lemon vinaigrette, pickled onions), and a pan sauce or yogurt-based dip. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" to get specific side suggestions.

Equipment for this recipe

Top-rated tools to make this recipe successfully.

More Bakeware & baking tools → Shop all kitchen tools →