Baked Pastitsio with Ground Beef and Béchamel

By AislePrompt Test Kitchen · Reviewed by AislePrompt Editorial · ·

A layered Greek casserole featuring tender pasta, spiced ground beef, and creamy béchamel sauce baked to golden perfection. This greek-inspired beef ready in about 90 minutes pairs ounces penne pasta, pound ground beef, tablespoons olive oil for a weeknight-friendly dinner that comes together with one pan and minimal cleanup. Each serving lands at about 570 calories and feeds 6, so it slots cleanly into a weekly meal plan and pairs well with a quick salad or grain on the side. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" below to drop this recipe into your week and send the ingredients straight to Instacart. Nutrition values are approximate, calculated from USDA FoodData Central (fdc.nal.usda.gov) — verify against ingredient labels for any health-driven dietary plan.

Prep: 20 min Cook: 70 min Serves 6 Greek cuisine 570 cal/serving
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Ingredients

Instructions

  1. Step 1: Preheat the oven to 350°F. Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil and add 12 ounces penne pasta, cooking for 8 minutes until al dente. Drain and set aside.
  2. Step 2: Heat 2 tablespoons olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add 1 finely chopped onion and sauté for 5 minutes until translucent, then stir in 3 minced garlic cloves and cook for 1 minute until fragrant.
  3. Step 3: Add 1 pound ground beef to the skillet, breaking it up with a spoon, and cook for 7-8 minutes until browned and cooked through.
  4. Step 4: Stir in 2 tablespoons tomato paste, 1 cup crushed tomatoes, 1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon, 1/4 teaspoon allspice, 1 teaspoon salt, and 1/2 teaspoon black pepper. Simmer over low heat for 15 minutes until thickened.
  5. Step 5: Meanwhile, melt 4 tablespoons unsalted butter in a medium saucepan over medium heat. Whisk in 4 tablespoons all-purpose flour and cook for 2 minutes, stirring constantly to form a roux.
  6. Step 6: Gradually whisk in 3 cups whole milk, continuing to whisk until the sauce thickens and coats the back of a spoon, about 6-8 minutes. Remove from heat and stir in 1/4 teaspoon freshly grated nutmeg.
  7. Step 7: Temper 2 egg yolks by whisking a small amount of the hot béchamel into them, then quickly whisk the egg mixture back into the béchamel sauce.
  8. Step 8: In a greased 9x13-inch baking dish, layer half of the cooked pasta, then spread the ground beef sauce evenly, and top with the remaining pasta.
  9. Step 9: Pour the béchamel sauce evenly over the top and sprinkle with 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese.
  10. Step 10: Bake uncovered for 45 minutes until the top is golden and bubbling. Let rest for 10 minutes before serving.

Equipment for this recipe

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Frequently asked questions

How long does Baked Pastitsio with Ground Beef and Béchamel take to make?

Total time is about 90 minutes (20 min prep + 70 min cook). Most home cooks find this fits comfortably into a weeknight; double the batch on Sunday for two dinners.

How do I store leftover Baked Pastitsio with Ground Beef and Béchamel?

Cool to room temperature within 2 hours, then store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days. Reheat covered in a 350°F oven for 10-12 minutes, or microwave at 70% power in 60-second bursts to keep ounces penne pasta from drying out.

Can I substitute ingredients in Baked Pastitsio with Ground Beef and Béchamel?

Yes — most ingredients in this recipe have flexible swaps. For oil, use any neutral high-smoke-point oil (avocado, grapeseed, refined coconut). For aromatics, dried herbs at ⅓ the volume of fresh work in a pinch. The full ingredient list is shoppable on Instacart so you can see substitutes in real time.

How do I scale Baked Pastitsio with Ground Beef and Béchamel for a different number of people?

The recipe is written for 6 servings. Multiply each ingredient by (your serving target / 6). Cook time stays roughly the same up to 2x; for 3-4x batches, switch from a skillet to a sheet pan or stockpot so the food isn't crowded — overcrowding steams instead of browns.

What goes well with Baked Pastitsio with Ground Beef and Béchamel?

Greek beef like this pair well with a simple grain (rice, couscous, or crusty bread), a quick salad with acid (lemon vinaigrette, pickled onions), and a pan sauce or yogurt-based dip. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" to get specific side suggestions.