Baked Spinach and Carrot Pasta with Parmesan
A comforting baked pasta dish that hides finely blended vegetables in a creamy sauce, perfect for picky eaters who love cheese. This italian-inspired kid friendly ready in about 40 minutes pairs penne pasta, grated carrots, fresh spinach for a weeknight-friendly dinner that comes together with one pan and minimal cleanup. Each serving lands at about 450 calories and feeds 4, so it slots cleanly into a weekly meal plan and pairs well with a quick salad or grain on the side. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" below to drop this recipe into your week and send the ingredients straight to Instacart. Nutrition values are approximate, calculated from USDA FoodData Central (fdc.nal.usda.gov) — verify against ingredient labels for any health-driven dietary plan.
Ingredients
- 12 oz penne pasta
- 1 cup grated carrots
- 1 cup fresh spinach
- 1/4 cup grated Parmesan cheese
- 1/2 cup milk
- 2 tbsp unsalted butter
- 1/4 cup all-purpose flour
- 1/4 tsp salt
- 1/8 tsp black pepper
- 1/4 cup shredded mozzarella cheese
Equipment for this recipe
Top-rated tools to make this recipe successfully.
Instructions
- Step 1: Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C). Bring a large pot of salted water to a rolling boil, add 12 oz penne pasta, and cook for 8-10 minutes until al dente, then drain and reserve 1/2 cup pasta water.
- Step 2: Melt 2 tbsp unsalted butter in a medium saucepan over medium heat, whisk in 1/4 cup all-purpose flour, and cook for 1 minute until golden.
- Step 3: Slowly whisk in 1/2 cup milk until smooth and bubbling, then add 1/4 tsp salt, 1/8 tsp black pepper, 1 cup grated carrots, and 1 cup finely chopped spinach. Simmer for 5 minutes until vegetables are tender and sauce thickens.
- Step 4: Stir in 1/4 cup grated Parmesan cheese until melted, add drained penne, and toss to coat. Add 2 tbsp reserved pasta water if needed to loosen the sauce.
- Step 5: Transfer mixture to a greased 9x13-inch baking dish, sprinkle with 1/4 cup shredded mozzarella cheese, and bake for 15-20 minutes until cheese is bubbly and golden.
- Step 6: Let rest for 5 minutes before serving.
Frequently asked questions
How long does Baked Spinach and Carrot Pasta with Parmesan take to make?
Total time is about 40 minutes (15 min prep + 25 min cook). Most home cooks find this fits comfortably into a weeknight; double the batch on Sunday for two dinners.
How do I store leftover Baked Spinach and Carrot Pasta with Parmesan?
Cool to room temperature within 2 hours, then store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days. Reheat covered in a 350°F oven for 10-12 minutes, or microwave at 70% power in 60-second bursts to keep penne pasta from drying out.
Can I substitute ingredients in Baked Spinach and Carrot Pasta with Parmesan?
Yes — most ingredients in this recipe have flexible swaps. For oil, use any neutral high-smoke-point oil (avocado, grapeseed, refined coconut). For aromatics, dried herbs at ⅓ the volume of fresh work in a pinch. The full ingredient list is shoppable on Instacart so you can see substitutes in real time.
How do I scale Baked Spinach and Carrot Pasta with Parmesan for a different number of people?
The recipe is written for 4 servings. Multiply each ingredient by (your serving target / 4). Cook time stays roughly the same up to 2x; for 3-4x batches, switch from a skillet to a sheet pan or stockpot so the food isn't crowded — overcrowding steams instead of browns.
What goes well with Baked Spinach and Carrot Pasta with Parmesan?
Italian kid friendly like this pair well with a simple grain (rice, couscous, or crusty bread), a quick salad with acid (lemon vinaigrette, pickled onions), and a pan sauce or yogurt-based dip. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" to get specific side suggestions.
What others are saying
- ★★★★★
Simple, healthy, and even my toddler asked for more. Will make again this week!
- ★★★★★
This is now my go-to recipe for busy nights. The parmesan ties everything together beautifully.
- ★★★★☆
Perfect balance of veggies and cheese. Made it for my niece who’s allergic to dairy—subbed nutritional yeast and she loved it!









