Buttermilk-Brined Fried Chicken with Spicy Cajun Rub

By AislePrompt Test Kitchen · Reviewed by AislePrompt Editorial · ·

Tender chicken pieces soaked in a tangy buttermilk brine, coated in a flavorful Cajun-spiced flour, and fried to golden perfection. This american southern-inspired chicken ready in about 320 minutes pairs buttermilk, tablespoons hot sauce, all-purpose flour for a weeknight-friendly dinner that comes together with one pan and minimal cleanup. Each serving lands at about 550 calories and feeds 4, so it slots cleanly into a weekly meal plan and pairs well with a quick salad or grain on the side. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" below to drop this recipe into your week and send the ingredients straight to Instacart. Nutrition values are approximate, calculated from USDA FoodData Central (fdc.nal.usda.gov) — verify against ingredient labels for any health-driven dietary plan.

Prep: 300 min Cook: 20 min Serves 4 American Southern cuisine 550 cal/serving
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Ingredients

Instructions

  1. Step 1: In a large bowl, whisk together 2 cups buttermilk and 2 tablespoons hot sauce until combined. Submerge 2 pounds bone-in chicken thighs and drumsticks in the mixture, cover, and refrigerate for at least 4 hours or overnight to tenderize and infuse flavor.
  2. Step 2: In a shallow dish, combine 2 cups all-purpose flour, 1 tablespoon paprika, 1 teaspoon cayenne pepper, 1 teaspoon garlic powder, 1 teaspoon onion powder, 1 teaspoon dried oregano, 2 teaspoons salt, and 1 teaspoon black pepper. Mix well to create the Cajun spice flour.
  3. Step 3: Remove the chicken pieces from the buttermilk brine, allowing excess to drip off. Dredge each piece thoroughly in the seasoned flour mixture, pressing lightly to adhere a thick coating.
  4. Step 4: Heat about 4 cups vegetable oil in a deep skillet or Dutch oven over medium-high heat to 350°F. Fry the chicken in batches without overcrowding for 12-15 minutes, turning occasionally until the coating is deep golden and an internal temperature reaches 165°F.
  5. Step 5: Transfer fried chicken to a wire rack set over a baking sheet to drain excess oil and keep the crust crisp. Let rest 5 minutes before serving.

Equipment for this recipe

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Frequently asked questions

How long does Buttermilk-Brined Fried Chicken with Spicy Cajun Rub take to make?

Total time is about 320 minutes (300 min prep + 20 min cook). Most home cooks find this fits comfortably into a weeknight; double the batch on Sunday for two dinners.

How do I store leftover Buttermilk-Brined Fried Chicken with Spicy Cajun Rub?

Cool to room temperature within 2 hours, then store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days. Reheat covered in a 350°F oven for 10-12 minutes, or microwave at 70% power in 60-second bursts to keep buttermilk from drying out.

Can I substitute ingredients in Buttermilk-Brined Fried Chicken with Spicy Cajun Rub?

Yes — most ingredients in this recipe have flexible swaps. For oil, use any neutral high-smoke-point oil (avocado, grapeseed, refined coconut). For aromatics, dried herbs at ⅓ the volume of fresh work in a pinch. The full ingredient list is shoppable on Instacart so you can see substitutes in real time.

How do I scale Buttermilk-Brined Fried Chicken with Spicy Cajun Rub for a different number of people?

The recipe is written for 4 servings. Multiply each ingredient by (your serving target / 4). Cook time stays roughly the same up to 2x; for 3-4x batches, switch from a skillet to a sheet pan or stockpot so the food isn't crowded — overcrowding steams instead of browns.

What goes well with Buttermilk-Brined Fried Chicken with Spicy Cajun Rub?

American Southern chicken like this pair well with a simple grain (rice, couscous, or crusty bread), a quick salad with acid (lemon vinaigrette, pickled onions), and a pan sauce or yogurt-based dip. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" to get specific side suggestions.