Gujarati Dal with Tempered Mustard Seeds and Curry Leaves

By , Test Kitchen Director · Reviewed by AislePrompt Editorial · ·

A comforting yellow lentil stew tempered with mustard seeds, curry leaves, and aromatic spices, highlighting Gujarati flavors. This indian-inspired vegetarian (gluten free) ready in about 40 minutes pairs toor dal (split pigeon peas), turmeric powder, water for a weeknight-friendly dinner that comes together with one pan and minimal cleanup. Each serving lands at about 250 calories and feeds 4, so it slots cleanly into a weekly meal plan and pairs well with a quick salad or grain on the side. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" below to drop this recipe into your week and send the ingredients straight to Instacart. Nutrition values are approximate, calculated from USDA FoodData Central (fdc.nal.usda.gov) — verify against ingredient labels for any health-driven dietary plan.

Prep: 10 min Cook: 30 min Serves 4 Indian cuisine 250 cal/serving
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Ingredients

Instructions

  1. Step 1: Rinse 1 cup toor dal thoroughly and combine with 3 cups water and 1/2 tsp turmeric powder in a pressure cooker. Cook on medium heat for 3 whistles or until the dal is soft and mushy.
  2. Step 2: Mash the cooked dal lightly with the back of a spoon and add 1 tsp salt and 1 tbsp jaggery; stir well and keep warm.
  3. Step 3: Heat 2 tbsp ghee in a small pan over medium heat. Add 1 tsp mustard seeds and wait until they begin to pop.
  4. Step 4: Add 1/2 tsp cumin seeds, a pinch of asafoetida, 2 dried red chilies, 10 fresh curry leaves, and 1 slit green chili; sauté for 30 seconds until fragrant.
  5. Step 5: Pour this tempering over the cooked dal, mix gently, and simmer for 5 minutes to blend the flavors.
  6. Step 6: Remove from heat and stir in 1 tbsp lemon juice and 2 tbsp chopped cilantro.
  7. Step 7: Serve hot with steamed rice or Indian bread.

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Frequently asked questions

How long does Gujarati Dal with Tempered Mustard Seeds and Curry Leaves take to make?

Total time is about 40 minutes (10 min prep + 30 min cook). Most home cooks find this fits comfortably into a weeknight; double the batch on Sunday for two dinners.

How do I store leftover Gujarati Dal with Tempered Mustard Seeds and Curry Leaves?

Cool to room temperature within 2 hours, then store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days. Reheat covered in a 350°F oven for 10-12 minutes, or microwave at 70% power in 60-second bursts to keep toor dal (split pigeon peas) from drying out.

Can I substitute ingredients in Gujarati Dal with Tempered Mustard Seeds and Curry Leaves?

Yes — most ingredients in this recipe have flexible swaps. For oil, use any neutral high-smoke-point oil (avocado, grapeseed, refined coconut). For aromatics, dried herbs at ⅓ the volume of fresh work in a pinch. The full ingredient list is shoppable on Instacart so you can see substitutes in real time.

How do I scale Gujarati Dal with Tempered Mustard Seeds and Curry Leaves for a different number of people?

The recipe is written for 4 servings. Multiply each ingredient by (your serving target / 4). Cook time stays roughly the same up to 2x; for 3-4x batches, switch from a skillet to a sheet pan or stockpot so the food isn't crowded — overcrowding steams instead of browns.

Is Gujarati Dal with Tempered Mustard Seeds and Curry Leaves gluten free?

Yes — this recipe is tagged gluten free based on its ingredient list. Always cross-check labels for packaged ingredients (sauces, broths, condiments) since formulations vary by brand.