Italian Caponata with Roasted Eggplant and Sweet Vinegar Glaze

By AislePrompt Test Kitchen · Reviewed by AislePrompt Editorial · ·

A classic Sicilian vegetable stew featuring roasted eggplant simmered with sweet vinegar, tomatoes, olives, and capers for a tangy, layered flavor perfect as a side or antipasto. This italian-inspired vegetarian (mediterranean, vegetarian) ready in about 55 minutes pairs extra virgin olive oil, large yellow onion, chopped, celery stalks, sliced for a weeknight-friendly dinner that comes together with one pan and minimal cleanup. Each serving lands at about 180 calories and feeds 6, so it slots cleanly into a weekly meal plan and pairs well with a quick salad or grain on the side. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" below to drop this recipe into your week and send the ingredients straight to Instacart. Nutrition values are approximate, calculated from USDA FoodData Central (fdc.nal.usda.gov) — verify against ingredient labels for any health-driven dietary plan.

Prep: 15 min Cook: 40 min Serves 6 Italian cuisine 180 cal/serving
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Ingredients

Instructions

  1. Step 1: Preheat oven to 425°F. Toss 2 medium diced eggplants with 2 tbsp extra virgin olive oil and 1 tsp sea salt. Spread on a baking sheet and roast for 25 minutes, turning halfway until golden and tender.
  2. Step 2: While eggplant roasts, heat remaining 2 tbsp olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add 1 large chopped yellow onion and 2 sliced celery stalks, sauté for 6-7 minutes until softened.
  3. Step 3: Add 3 cloves minced garlic and cook for 1 minute until fragrant. Stir in 2 tbsp tomato paste and cook for 2 minutes to caramelize.
  4. Step 4: Pour in 14 oz canned diced tomatoes, 1/3 cup red wine vinegar, and 2 tbsp granulated sugar. Simmer gently for 10 minutes until the sauce thickens.
  5. Step 5: Stir in roasted eggplant, 1/2 cup chopped green olives, 2 tbsp rinsed capers, and season with 1/2 tsp black pepper. Cook for 5 more minutes to meld flavors.
  6. Step 6: Remove from heat and fold in 1/4 cup fresh chopped basil. Let cool to room temperature before serving. Caponata can be served warm or chilled with crusty bread.

Equipment for this recipe

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Frequently asked questions

How long does Italian Caponata with Roasted Eggplant and Sweet Vinegar Glaze take to make?

Total time is about 55 minutes (15 min prep + 40 min cook). Most home cooks find this fits comfortably into a weeknight; double the batch on Sunday for two dinners.

How do I store leftover Italian Caponata with Roasted Eggplant and Sweet Vinegar Glaze?

Cool to room temperature within 2 hours, then store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days. Reheat covered in a 350°F oven for 10-12 minutes, or microwave at 70% power in 60-second bursts to keep extra virgin olive oil from drying out.

Can I substitute ingredients in Italian Caponata with Roasted Eggplant and Sweet Vinegar Glaze?

Yes — most ingredients in this recipe have flexible swaps. For oil, use any neutral high-smoke-point oil (avocado, grapeseed, refined coconut). For aromatics, dried herbs at ⅓ the volume of fresh work in a pinch. The full ingredient list is shoppable on Instacart so you can see substitutes in real time.

How do I scale Italian Caponata with Roasted Eggplant and Sweet Vinegar Glaze for a different number of people?

The recipe is written for 6 servings. Multiply each ingredient by (your serving target / 6). Cook time stays roughly the same up to 2x; for 3-4x batches, switch from a skillet to a sheet pan or stockpot so the food isn't crowded — overcrowding steams instead of browns.

Is Italian Caponata with Roasted Eggplant and Sweet Vinegar Glaze vegetarian?

Yes — this recipe is tagged vegetarian based on its ingredient list. Always cross-check labels for packaged ingredients (sauces, broths, condiments) since formulations vary by brand.