Mustard-Potato Fish Curry

By , Test Kitchen Director · Reviewed by AislePrompt Editorial · ·

A fragrant Bengali fish dish simmered in a pungent mustard sauce with tender potatoes, offering a perfect balance of spice and earthy depth. This bengali-inspired indian ready in about 50 minutes pairs (6 oz) fillets catfish fillets, medium, peeled and cubed potato, mustard oil for a weeknight-friendly dinner that comes together with one pan and minimal cleanup. Each serving lands at about 350 calories and feeds 4, so it slots cleanly into a weekly meal plan and pairs well with a quick salad or grain on the side. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" below to drop this recipe into your week and send the ingredients straight to Instacart. Nutrition values are approximate, calculated from USDA FoodData Central (fdc.nal.usda.gov) — verify against ingredient labels for any health-driven dietary plan.

Prep: 20 min Cook: 30 min Serves 4 Bengali cuisine 350 cal/serving
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Ingredients

Instructions

  1. Step 1: Pat 4 (6 oz) catfish fillets dry and season both sides with 1/4 tsp turmeric powder and 1/2 tsp salt. Set aside.
  2. Step 2: Heat 2 tbsp mustard oil in a large skillet over medium heat until shimmering. Add 1/2 cup chopped onions and 1/2 cup diced tomatoes, and cook for 5 minutes until onions are translucent and tomatoes break down.
  3. Step 3: Stir in 1/4 cup mustard paste and cook for 2 minutes until raw smell disappears. Add 1 tsp cumin powder and 1/2 tsp red chili powder, then stir for 30 seconds until fragrant.
  4. Step 4: Add 1 medium cubed potato and 1/4 cup water, stirring to combine. Cover and simmer for 10 minutes until potatoes are fork-tender.
  5. Step 5: Place seasoned catfish fillets on top of the potato mixture, cover, and cook for 12-15 minutes until fish is opaque and flakes easily.
  6. Step 6: Stir in 1/2 tsp salt if needed, then garnish with 2 tbsp fresh cilantro.

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Frequently asked questions

How long does Mustard-Potato Fish Curry take to make?

Total time is about 50 minutes (20 min prep + 30 min cook). Most home cooks find this fits comfortably into a weeknight; double the batch on Sunday for two dinners.

How do I store leftover Mustard-Potato Fish Curry?

Cool to room temperature within 2 hours, then store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days. Reheat covered in a 350°F oven for 10-12 minutes, or microwave at 70% power in 60-second bursts to keep mustard oil from drying out.

Can I substitute ingredients in Mustard-Potato Fish Curry?

Yes — most ingredients in this recipe have flexible swaps. For oil, use any neutral high-smoke-point oil (avocado, grapeseed, refined coconut). For aromatics, dried herbs at ⅓ the volume of fresh work in a pinch. The full ingredient list is shoppable on Instacart so you can see substitutes in real time.

How do I scale Mustard-Potato Fish Curry for a different number of people?

The recipe is written for 4 servings. Multiply each ingredient by (your serving target / 4). Cook time stays roughly the same up to 2x; for 3-4x batches, switch from a skillet to a sheet pan or stockpot so the food isn't crowded — overcrowding steams instead of browns.

What goes well with Mustard-Potato Fish Curry?

Bengali indian like this pair well with a simple grain (rice, couscous, or crusty bread), a quick salad with acid (lemon vinaigrette, pickled onions), and a pan sauce or yogurt-based dip. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" to get specific side suggestions.

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