Oven-Roasted Lemon-Thyme Chicken with Garlic Butter

By AislePrompt Test Kitchen · Reviewed by AislePrompt Editorial · ·

Juicy chicken thighs roasted with fresh lemon and thyme, finished with a garlic butter glaze for a rich, aromatic flavor. This mediterranean-inspired chicken ready in about 45 minutes pairs bone-in chicken thighs, large, sliced lemon, fresh thyme sprigs for a weeknight-friendly dinner that comes together with one pan and minimal cleanup. Each serving lands at about 350 calories and feeds 4, so it slots cleanly into a weekly meal plan and pairs well with a quick salad or grain on the side. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" below to drop this recipe into your week and send the ingredients straight to Instacart.

Prep: 10 min Cook: 35 min Serves 4 Mediterranean cuisine 350 cal/serving
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Ingredients

Instructions

  1. Step 1: Preheat oven to 425°F. Pat 6 bone-in chicken thighs dry and rub with 2 tbsp olive oil, 1 tsp salt, and 1/2 tsp black pepper.
  2. Step 2: Arrange chicken thighs skin-side up in a roasting pan, tucking 1 large sliced lemon and 4 fresh thyme sprigs around them.
  3. Step 3: Roast for 30 minutes until skin is golden and juices run clear.
  4. Step 4: While chicken roasts, melt 4 tbsp unsalted butter in a small pan over medium heat. Add 4 minced garlic cloves and cook for 2 minutes until fragrant but not browned.
  5. Step 5: Remove chicken from oven and brush the garlic butter evenly over each thigh. Return to oven for 5 minutes to glaze, then serve hot.

Frequently asked questions

How long does Oven-Roasted Lemon-Thyme Chicken with Garlic Butter take to make?

Total time is about 45 minutes (10 min prep + 35 min cook). Most home cooks find this fits comfortably into a weeknight; double the batch on Sunday for two dinners.

How do I store leftover Oven-Roasted Lemon-Thyme Chicken with Garlic Butter?

Cool to room temperature within 2 hours, then store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days. Reheat covered in a 350°F oven for 10-12 minutes, or microwave at 70% power in 60-second bursts to keep bone-in chicken thighs from drying out.

Can I substitute ingredients in Oven-Roasted Lemon-Thyme Chicken with Garlic Butter?

Yes — most ingredients in this recipe have flexible swaps. For oil, use any neutral high-smoke-point oil (avocado, grapeseed, refined coconut). For aromatics, dried herbs at ⅓ the volume of fresh work in a pinch. The full ingredient list is shoppable on Instacart so you can see substitutes in real time.

How do I scale Oven-Roasted Lemon-Thyme Chicken with Garlic Butter for a different number of people?

The recipe is written for 4 servings. Multiply each ingredient by (your serving target / 4). Cook time stays roughly the same up to 2x; for 3-4x batches, switch from a skillet to a sheet pan or stockpot so the food isn't crowded — overcrowding steams instead of browns.

What goes well with Oven-Roasted Lemon-Thyme Chicken with Garlic Butter?

Mediterranean chicken like this pair well with a simple grain (rice, couscous, or crusty bread), a quick salad with acid (lemon vinaigrette, pickled onions), and a pan sauce or yogurt-based dip. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" to get specific side suggestions.