Pan-Fried Pupusas with Cheese and Refried Beans

By , Test Kitchen Director · Reviewed by AislePrompt Editorial · ·

Thick corn tortillas stuffed with melted cheese and savory refried beans, pan-fried until golden and served with tangy curtido. This latin american-inspired street food ready in about 40 minutes pairs masa harina, warm water, salt for a weeknight-friendly dinner that comes together with one pan and minimal cleanup. Each serving lands at about 350 calories and feeds 4, so it slots cleanly into a weekly meal plan and pairs well with a quick salad or grain on the side. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" below to drop this recipe into your week and send the ingredients straight to Instacart. Nutrition values are approximate, calculated from USDA FoodData Central (fdc.nal.usda.gov) — verify against ingredient labels for any health-driven dietary plan.

Prep: 20 min Cook: 20 min Serves 4 Latin American cuisine 350 cal/serving
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Ingredients

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Instructions

  1. Step 1: In a large bowl, combine 2 cups masa harina, 1/2 tsp salt, and gradually add 1 1/4 cups warm water, mixing with your hands until a soft, pliable dough forms (about 3-4 minutes).
  2. Step 2: Divide the dough into 8 equal balls, about 3 inches in diameter. Flatten each ball into a 1/4-inch thick disk, then place 2 tbsp refried black beans and 2 tbsp shredded mozzarella cheese in the center.
  3. Step 3: Fold the edges over the filling, pinch to seal, and gently flatten again into a 1/2-inch thick tortilla shape, ensuring no filling escapes.
  4. Step 4: Heat 3 tbsp vegetable oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Cook each pupusa for 4-5 minutes per side until golden brown and slightly crispy.
  5. Step 5: Serve hot with 1 cup curtido and 4 lime wedges to brighten the flavors with acidity.

Frequently asked questions

How long does Pan-Fried Pupusas with Cheese and Refried Beans take to make?

Total time is about 40 minutes (20 min prep + 20 min cook). Most home cooks find this fits comfortably into a weeknight; double the batch on Sunday for two dinners.

How do I store leftover Pan-Fried Pupusas with Cheese and Refried Beans?

Cool to room temperature within 2 hours, then store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days. Reheat covered in a 350°F oven for 10-12 minutes, or microwave at 70% power in 60-second bursts to keep masa harina from drying out.

Can I substitute ingredients in Pan-Fried Pupusas with Cheese and Refried Beans?

Yes — most ingredients in this recipe have flexible swaps. For oil, use any neutral high-smoke-point oil (avocado, grapeseed, refined coconut). For aromatics, dried herbs at ⅓ the volume of fresh work in a pinch. The full ingredient list is shoppable on Instacart so you can see substitutes in real time.

How do I scale Pan-Fried Pupusas with Cheese and Refried Beans for a different number of people?

The recipe is written for 4 servings. Multiply each ingredient by (your serving target / 4). Cook time stays roughly the same up to 2x; for 3-4x batches, switch from a skillet to a sheet pan or stockpot so the food isn't crowded — overcrowding steams instead of browns.

What goes well with Pan-Fried Pupusas with Cheese and Refried Beans?

Latin American street food like this pair well with a simple grain (rice, couscous, or crusty bread), a quick salad with acid (lemon vinaigrette, pickled onions), and a pan sauce or yogurt-based dip. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" to get specific side suggestions.