Pan-Fried Trout with Lemon-Caper Butter and Garlic Spinach
Delicate trout fillets pan-fried to golden perfection, topped with a zesty lemon-caper butter and accompanied by sautéed garlic spinach. This American-inspired seafood recipe, ready in about 25 minutes, pairs trout fillets, salt, black pepper for a weeknight-friendly dinner that comes together with one pan and minimal cleanup. Each serving lands at about 400 calories and feeds 2, so it slots cleanly into a weekly meal plan and pairs well with a quick salad or grain on the side. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" below to drop this recipe into your week and send the ingredients straight to Instacart. Nutrition values are approximate, calculated from USDA FoodData Central (fdc.nal.usda.gov) — verify against ingredient labels for any health-driven dietary plan.
Ingredients
- 2 pieces (5 oz each), skin on trout fillets
- 1 tsp, divided salt
- 1/2 tsp, divided black pepper
- 1/4 cup all-purpose flour
- 4 tbsp, divided unsalted butter
- 1 tbsp olive oil
- 2 tbsp, freshly squeezed lemon juice
- 2 tbsp, drained capers
- 2 tbsp, chopped fresh parsley
- 6 cups (about 5 oz) fresh spinach
- 3, thinly sliced garlic cloves
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Equipment for this recipe
Tools this recipe's steps call for, with a link to each on Amazon.
Instructions
- Step 1: Pat dry 2 trout fillets and season both sides with 1/2 tsp salt and 1/4 tsp black pepper. Lightly dredge each fillet in 1/4 cup all-purpose flour, shaking off excess.
- Step 2: Heat 1 tbsp olive oil and 2 tbsp unsalted butter in a large skillet over medium-high heat until butter foams. Add trout fillets skin-side down and cook for 4 minutes without moving until skin is crisp.
- Step 3: Carefully flip trout and cook for an additional 3 minutes until fish is opaque and flakes easily. Remove fillets to a warm plate.
- Step 4: Reduce heat to medium-low. In the same skillet, add remaining 2 tbsp unsalted butter, 2 tbsp lemon juice, 2 tbsp drained capers, and 2 tbsp chopped fresh parsley. Stir for 1 minute until butter melts and sauce thickens slightly.
- Step 5: Meanwhile, in a separate pan, heat 1 tbsp olive oil over medium heat. Add 3 thinly sliced garlic cloves and sauté for 1 minute until fragrant but not browned.
- Step 6: Add 6 cups fresh spinach to the garlic and cook, stirring frequently, for 3-4 minutes until wilted. Season with remaining 1/2 tsp salt and 1/4 tsp black pepper.
- Step 7: Spoon lemon-caper butter sauce over trout fillets and serve alongside garlic spinach.








