Pan-Seared Chicken with Dijon Mustard and Thyme Sauce

By , Test Kitchen Director · Reviewed by AislePrompt Editorial · ·

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Tender chicken breasts seared to golden perfection and finished with a creamy Dijon mustard and fresh thyme sauce. This French-inspired chicken recipe, ready in about 25 minutes, pairs boneless skinless chicken breasts, salt, black pepper for a weeknight-friendly dinner that comes together with one pan and minimal cleanup. Each serving lands at about 350 calories and feeds 2, so it slots cleanly into a weekly meal plan and pairs well with a quick salad or grain on the side. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" below to drop this recipe into your week and send the ingredients straight to Instacart. Nutrition values are approximate, calculated from USDA FoodData Central (fdc.nal.usda.gov) — verify against ingredient labels for any health-driven dietary plan.

Prep: 10 min Cook: 15 min Serves 2 French cuisine 350 cal/serving
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Ingredients

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Instructions

  1. Step 1: Pat dry 2 boneless skinless chicken breasts and season both sides with 1 tsp salt and 1/2 tsp black pepper evenly.
  2. Step 2: Heat 2 tbsp olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat until shimmering. Add the chicken breasts and sear for 5 minutes without moving until golden brown on one side.
  3. Step 3: Flip the chicken breasts and add 1 tbsp unsalted butter, 2 minced garlic cloves, and 3 fresh thyme sprigs to the skillet. Cook for another 5 minutes, spooning melted butter over the chicken until cooked through and internal temperature reaches 165°F.
  4. Step 4: Remove the chicken from the skillet and set aside on a warm plate. Reduce heat to medium and add 1/2 cup chicken broth, scraping up browned bits from the pan.
  5. Step 5: Stir in 2 tbsp Dijon mustard and 1/4 cup heavy cream, simmering for 3 minutes until the sauce thickens slightly and coats the back of a spoon.
  6. Step 6: Return the chicken to the skillet and spoon the sauce over it. Cook for 1 minute to rewarm, then serve with sauce drizzled on top.

Frequently asked questions

How long does Pan-Seared Chicken with Dijon Mustard and Thyme Sauce take to make?

Total time is about 25 minutes (10 min prep + 15 min cook). Most home cooks find this fits comfortably into a weeknight; double the batch on Sunday for two dinners.

How do I store leftover Pan-Seared Chicken with Dijon Mustard and Thyme Sauce?

Cool to room temperature within 2 hours, then store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days. Reheat covered in a 350°F oven for 10-12 minutes, or microwave at 70% power in 60-second bursts to keep salt from drying out.

Can I substitute ingredients in Pan-Seared Chicken with Dijon Mustard and Thyme Sauce?

Yes — most ingredients in this recipe have flexible swaps. For oil, use any neutral high-smoke-point oil (avocado, grapeseed, refined coconut). For aromatics, dried herbs at ⅓ the volume of fresh work in a pinch. The full ingredient list is shoppable on Instacart so you can see substitutes in real time.

How do I scale Pan-Seared Chicken with Dijon Mustard and Thyme Sauce for a different number of people?

The recipe is written for 2 servings. Multiply each ingredient by (your serving target / 2). Cook time stays roughly the same up to 2x; for 3-4x batches, switch from a skillet to a sheet pan or stockpot so the food isn't crowded — overcrowding steams instead of browns.

What goes well with Pan-Seared Chicken with Dijon Mustard and Thyme Sauce?

French chicken like this pair well with a simple grain (rice, couscous, or crusty bread), a quick salad with acid (lemon vinaigrette, pickled onions), and a pan sauce or yogurt-based dip. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" to get specific side suggestions.

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