Rosemary-Garlic Roasted Chicken with Lemon and Olives

By , Test Kitchen Director · Reviewed by AislePrompt Editorial · ·

Whole chicken roasted with fresh rosemary, garlic, lemon, and briny olives creates a fragrant, savory centerpiece perfect for a family meal. This mediterranean-inspired chicken (mediterranean) ready in about 90 minutes pairs whole chicken (about 4 lbs), fresh rosemary sprigs, garlic cloves, peeled and smashed for a weeknight-friendly dinner that comes together with one pan and minimal cleanup. Each serving lands at about 420 calories and feeds 6, so it slots cleanly into a weekly meal plan and pairs well with a quick salad or grain on the side. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" below to drop this recipe into your week and send the ingredients straight to Instacart. Nutrition values are approximate, calculated from USDA FoodData Central (fdc.nal.usda.gov) — verify against ingredient labels for any health-driven dietary plan.

Prep: 15 min Cook: 75 min Serves 6 Mediterranean cuisine 420 cal/serving
Plan a meal with the AI → Shop this recipe on Instacart → Shop equipment ↓

Ingredients

Equipment for this recipe

Top-rated tools to make this recipe successfully.

More Knives & cutting boards → Shop all kitchen tools →

Instructions

  1. Step 1: Preheat oven to 425°F. Pat dry 1 whole chicken (about 4 lbs) and season cavity generously with 1 tsp salt and 1/2 tsp black pepper. Stuff cavity with 2 sprigs fresh rosemary, 3 smashed garlic cloves, and half a lemon.
  2. Step 2: Rub outside of the chicken with 3 tbsp olive oil and sprinkle with 1 tsp salt and 1/2 tsp black pepper. Arrange remaining 2 sprigs rosemary, 3 garlic cloves, and 1/2 cup pitted green olives around the chicken in a roasting pan.
  3. Step 3: Roast chicken for 1 hour and 15 minutes, basting occasionally with pan juices, until skin is golden and an instant-read thermometer inserted into thickest part of thigh reads 165°F.
  4. Step 4: Remove from oven and let rest for 10 minutes before carving. Spoon pan juices over chicken and serve with roasted olives and lemon wedges.

Frequently asked questions

How long does Rosemary-Garlic Roasted Chicken with Lemon and Olives take to make?

Total time is about 90 minutes (15 min prep + 75 min cook). Most home cooks find this fits comfortably into a weeknight; double the batch on Sunday for two dinners.

How do I store leftover Rosemary-Garlic Roasted Chicken with Lemon and Olives?

Cool to room temperature within 2 hours, then store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days. Reheat covered in a 350°F oven for 10-12 minutes, or microwave at 70% power in 60-second bursts to keep whole chicken (about 4 lbs) from drying out.

Can I substitute ingredients in Rosemary-Garlic Roasted Chicken with Lemon and Olives?

Yes — most ingredients in this recipe have flexible swaps. For oil, use any neutral high-smoke-point oil (avocado, grapeseed, refined coconut). For aromatics, dried herbs at ⅓ the volume of fresh work in a pinch. The full ingredient list is shoppable on Instacart so you can see substitutes in real time.

How do I scale Rosemary-Garlic Roasted Chicken with Lemon and Olives for a different number of people?

The recipe is written for 6 servings. Multiply each ingredient by (your serving target / 6). Cook time stays roughly the same up to 2x; for 3-4x batches, switch from a skillet to a sheet pan or stockpot so the food isn't crowded — overcrowding steams instead of browns.

What goes well with Rosemary-Garlic Roasted Chicken with Lemon and Olives?

Mediterranean chicken like this pair well with a simple grain (rice, couscous, or crusty bread), a quick salad with acid (lemon vinaigrette, pickled onions), and a pan sauce or yogurt-based dip. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" to get specific side suggestions.