Sicilian Eggplant Caponata with Anchovy Vinaigrette
A traditional Sicilian condiment where slow-simmered eggplant meets a tangy anchovy vinaigrette, embodying true Mediterranean authenticity. This mediterranean-inspired vegetarian (vegetarian) ready in about 35 minutes pairs medium eggplant, olive oil, red onion for a weeknight-friendly dinner that comes together with one pan and minimal cleanup. Each serving lands at about 180 calories and feeds 4, so it slots cleanly into a weekly meal plan and pairs well with a quick salad or grain on the side. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" below to drop this recipe into your week and send the ingredients straight to Instacart. Nutrition values are approximate, calculated from USDA FoodData Central (fdc.nal.usda.gov) — verify against ingredient labels for any health-driven dietary plan.
Ingredients
- 2 medium eggplant
- 3 tbsp olive oil
- 1/2 cup red onion
- 2 tbsp capers
- 1/4 cup olives
- 1 tbsp white wine vinegar
- 3 anchovy fillets
- 2 tbsp fresh basil
Instructions
- Step 1: Dice 2 medium eggplants into 1/2-inch cubes and toss with 1 tbsp olive oil. Sauté over medium heat for 8 minutes until golden and tender, stirring occasionally to prevent sticking.
- Step 2: Add 1/2 cup finely chopped red onion to the eggplants and cook for 5 minutes until translucent and lightly caramelized.
- Step 3: In a small bowl, mash 3 anchovy fillets with 1 tbsp white wine vinegar until smooth, then whisk in remaining 2 tbsp olive oil to create a vinaigrette.
- Step 4: Stir capers, 1/4 cup pitted olives, and 2 tbsp fresh basil into the eggplant mixture. Drizzle with anchovy vinaigrette and simmer for 3 minutes until flavors meld—do not boil.
Equipment for this recipe
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Frequently asked questions
How long does Sicilian Eggplant Caponata with Anchovy Vinaigrette take to make?
Total time is about 35 minutes (20 min prep + 15 min cook). Most home cooks find this fits comfortably into a weeknight; double the batch on Sunday for two dinners.
How do I store leftover Sicilian Eggplant Caponata with Anchovy Vinaigrette?
Cool to room temperature within 2 hours, then store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days. Reheat covered in a 350°F oven for 10-12 minutes, or microwave at 70% power in 60-second bursts to keep medium eggplant from drying out.
Can I substitute ingredients in Sicilian Eggplant Caponata with Anchovy Vinaigrette?
Yes — most ingredients in this recipe have flexible swaps. For oil, use any neutral high-smoke-point oil (avocado, grapeseed, refined coconut). For aromatics, dried herbs at ⅓ the volume of fresh work in a pinch. The full ingredient list is shoppable on Instacart so you can see substitutes in real time.
How do I scale Sicilian Eggplant Caponata with Anchovy Vinaigrette for a different number of people?
The recipe is written for 4 servings. Multiply each ingredient by (your serving target / 4). Cook time stays roughly the same up to 2x; for 3-4x batches, switch from a skillet to a sheet pan or stockpot so the food isn't crowded — overcrowding steams instead of browns.
Is Sicilian Eggplant Caponata with Anchovy Vinaigrette vegetarian?
Yes — this recipe is tagged vegetarian based on its ingredient list. Always cross-check labels for packaged ingredients (sauces, broths, condiments) since formulations vary by brand.
What others are saying
- ★★★★★
Added some red pepper flakes for heat — highly recommend.
- ★★★★☆
Really good but took about 10 minutes longer than stated.
- ★★★★☆
Tasty recipe. I'd add a bit more seasoning next time.