Slow-Simmered Chicken Enchiladas with Roasted Poblano Sauce

By , Test Kitchen Director · Reviewed by AislePrompt Editorial · ·

Tender shredded chicken rolled in corn tortillas and baked with a smoky roasted poblano pepper sauce and melted cheese. This mexican-inspired cinco de mayo ready in about 75 minutes blends large (about 1.5 lbs) chicken breasts, olive oil, minced garlic cloves into a versatile sauce that lifts everything from grain bowls and roasted vegetables to grilled proteins — a small-batch staple worth keeping in the fridge. Each serving lands at about 420 calories and feeds 6, so a small batch covers several meals across the week without taking over the fridge. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" below to drop this recipe into your week and send the ingredients straight to Instacart. Nutrition values are approximate, calculated from USDA FoodData Central (fdc.nal.usda.gov) — verify against ingredient labels for any health-driven dietary plan.

Prep: 30 min Cook: 45 min Serves 6 Mexican cuisine 420 cal/serving
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Ingredients

Instructions

  1. Step 1: Preheat oven to 400°F. Place 3 large poblano peppers on a baking sheet and roast for 20 minutes, turning occasionally, until skins are blackened and blistered. Transfer to a bowl, cover with plastic wrap, and let steam for 10 minutes. Peel off skins, remove seeds, and chop coarsely.
  2. Step 2: Heat 2 tbsp olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add 3 minced garlic cloves and 1 diced medium onion, sauté for 4-5 minutes until softened and fragrant.
  3. Step 3: Add the chopped roasted poblanos, 14 oz fire-roasted diced tomatoes with juices, 1 cup chicken broth, 1 tsp ground cumin, 1 tsp dried oregano, 1 tsp salt, and 1/2 tsp black pepper to the skillet. Simmer for 10 minutes until sauce thickens slightly.
  4. Step 4: While sauce simmers, poach 2 large chicken breasts in simmering water for 15 minutes until cooked through. Cool slightly, then shred using two forks.
  5. Step 5: Stir the shredded chicken into the sauce and simmer for another 5 minutes to combine flavors. Remove from heat.
  6. Step 6: Warm 12 small corn tortillas wrapped in a damp towel in the microwave for 30 seconds to make them pliable.
  7. Step 7: Spread 1/2 cup of the sauce in the bottom of a 9x13 inch baking dish. Fill each tortilla with about 1/4 cup of the chicken mixture and roll tightly. Place seam side down in the baking dish.
  8. Step 8: Pour the remaining sauce evenly over the enchiladas and sprinkle 2 cups shredded Monterey Jack cheese on top.
  9. Step 9: Bake uncovered for 20 minutes at 400°F until cheese is melted and bubbly.
  10. Step 10: Remove from oven and garnish with 1/4 cup chopped fresh cilantro before serving.

Equipment for this recipe

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Frequently asked questions

How long does Slow-Simmered Chicken Enchiladas with Roasted Poblano Sauce take to make?

Total time is about 75 minutes (30 min prep + 45 min cook). A small batch typically covers several meals in the week — store as the recipe directs.

How do I store leftover Slow-Simmered Chicken Enchiladas with Roasted Poblano Sauce?

Transfer to an airtight jar and refrigerate for up to 5–7 days. Most sauces freeze well for up to 2 months — portion into small containers or freezer bags so you can thaw only what you need. Stir before serving; cream- or yogurt-based sauces may separate on standing.

Can I substitute ingredients in Slow-Simmered Chicken Enchiladas with Roasted Poblano Sauce?

Yes — most ingredients in this recipe have flexible swaps. For oil, use any neutral high-smoke-point oil (avocado, grapeseed, refined coconut). For aromatics, dried herbs at ⅓ the volume of fresh work in a pinch. The full ingredient list is shoppable on Instacart so you can see substitutes in real time.

How do I scale Slow-Simmered Chicken Enchiladas with Roasted Poblano Sauce for a different number of people?

The recipe is written for 6 servings. Multiply each ingredient by (your serving target / 6). Cook time stays roughly the same up to 2x; for 3-4x batches, switch from a skillet to a sheet pan or stockpot so the food isn't crowded — overcrowding steams instead of browns.

What goes well with Slow-Simmered Chicken Enchiladas with Roasted Poblano Sauce?

Mexican cinco de mayo like this pair well with a simple grain (rice, couscous, or crusty bread), a quick salad with acid (lemon vinaigrette, pickled onions), and a pan sauce or yogurt-based dip. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" to get specific side suggestions.

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