Slow-Simmered Oaxaca Mole Negro with Chicken Thighs

By , Test Kitchen Director · Reviewed by AislePrompt Editorial · ·

A rich, complex Oaxacan mole negro simmered slowly and served over tender chicken thighs, capturing the deep flavors of traditional southern Mexican cuisine. This mexican-inspired chicken ready in about 130 minutes pairs whole dried pasilla chiles, whole dried mulato chiles, whole dried chipotle chiles for a weeknight-friendly dinner that comes together with one pan and minimal cleanup. Each serving lands at about 480 calories and feeds 6, so it slots cleanly into a weekly meal plan and pairs well with a quick salad or grain on the side. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" below to drop this recipe into your week and send the ingredients straight to Instacart. Nutrition values are approximate, calculated from USDA FoodData Central (fdc.nal.usda.gov) — verify against ingredient labels for any health-driven dietary plan.

Prep: 40 min Cook: 90 min Serves 6 Mexican cuisine 480 cal/serving
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Ingredients

Instructions

  1. Step 1: Toast 4 dried pasilla chiles, 4 dried mulato chiles, and 2 dried chipotle chiles in a dry skillet over medium heat for 2 minutes until fragrant, flipping often to avoid burning.
  2. Step 2: Remove chiles and soak them in 2 cups hot water for 20 minutes until softened.
  3. Step 3: In the same skillet, heat 4 tbsp vegetable oil over medium heat and sauté 1 medium quartered white onion and 6 whole garlic cloves for 5 minutes until golden and fragrant.
  4. Step 4: Add 1 large chopped tomato, 1 cinnamon stick, 1 tsp black peppercorns, and 4 whole cloves, cooking for another 5 minutes to soften and release aroma.
  5. Step 5: Drain the soaked chiles, reserving soaking liquid, and blend them with the sautéed vegetables, 2 tbsp toasted sesame seeds, 1/4 cup toasted almonds, 2 oz chopped Mexican chocolate, and 1 cup chicken broth until smooth.
  6. Step 6: Pour the blended mole sauce into a large pot, add 3 cups chicken broth, 1 1/2 tsp salt, and 1 tbsp brown sugar. Simmer over low heat for 45 minutes, stirring occasionally until thickened and glossy.
  7. Step 7: Meanwhile, season 6 bone-in, skin-on chicken thighs with salt and sear them skin-side down in a hot skillet for 5 minutes until crisp, then flip and cook 3 minutes more.
  8. Step 8: Add the seared chicken thighs to the mole sauce and simmer gently for 30 minutes until the chicken is tender and fully cooked.
  9. Step 9: Serve the chicken thighs topped with mole negro sauce alongside 6 warmed corn tortillas and garnish with 1/4 cup chopped fresh cilantro.

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Frequently asked questions

How long does Slow-Simmered Oaxaca Mole Negro with Chicken Thighs take to make?

Total time is about 130 minutes (40 min prep + 90 min cook). Most home cooks find this fits comfortably into a weeknight; double the batch on Sunday for two dinners.

How do I store leftover Slow-Simmered Oaxaca Mole Negro with Chicken Thighs?

Cool to room temperature within 2 hours, then store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days. Reheat covered in a 350°F oven for 10-12 minutes, or microwave at 70% power in 60-second bursts to keep whole dried pasilla chiles from drying out.

Can I substitute ingredients in Slow-Simmered Oaxaca Mole Negro with Chicken Thighs?

Yes — most ingredients in this recipe have flexible swaps. For oil, use any neutral high-smoke-point oil (avocado, grapeseed, refined coconut). For aromatics, dried herbs at ⅓ the volume of fresh work in a pinch. The full ingredient list is shoppable on Instacart so you can see substitutes in real time.

How do I scale Slow-Simmered Oaxaca Mole Negro with Chicken Thighs for a different number of people?

The recipe is written for 6 servings. Multiply each ingredient by (your serving target / 6). Cook time stays roughly the same up to 2x; for 3-4x batches, switch from a skillet to a sheet pan or stockpot so the food isn't crowded — overcrowding steams instead of browns.

What goes well with Slow-Simmered Oaxaca Mole Negro with Chicken Thighs?

Mexican chicken like this pair well with a simple grain (rice, couscous, or crusty bread), a quick salad with acid (lemon vinaigrette, pickled onions), and a pan sauce or yogurt-based dip. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" to get specific side suggestions.