Oven-Roasted Turkey with Sage and Citrus Butter

By , Test Kitchen Director · Reviewed by AislePrompt Editorial · ·

A tender, juicy turkey roasted with a fragrant sage and citrus butter that enhances the traditional Thanksgiving centerpiece. This american-inspired thanksgiving ready in about 240 minutes pairs whole turkey, unsalted butter, fresh sage leaves for a weeknight-friendly dinner that comes together with one pan and minimal cleanup. Each serving lands at about 450 calories and feeds 10, so it slots cleanly into a weekly meal plan and pairs well with a quick salad or grain on the side. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" below to drop this recipe into your week and send the ingredients straight to Instacart. Nutrition values are approximate, calculated from USDA FoodData Central (fdc.nal.usda.gov) — verify against ingredient labels for any health-driven dietary plan.

Prep: 30 min Cook: 210 min Serves 10 American cuisine 450 cal/serving
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Ingredients

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Instructions

  1. Step 1: Preheat oven to 325°F. In a small bowl, combine 1 cup unsalted butter, 2 tablespoons finely chopped fresh sage leaves, 1 tablespoon orange zest, 1 tablespoon lemon zest, 4 minced garlic cloves, 2 teaspoons salt, and 1 teaspoon black pepper until smooth.
  2. Step 2: Pat dry the 12-pound whole turkey with paper towels and gently loosen the skin over the breast and legs. Spread half of the butter mixture under the skin, spreading evenly, and rub the remaining butter all over the outside of the turkey.
  3. Step 3: Place the turkey breast side up on a rack in a roasting pan. Scatter 1 large quartered yellow onion, 3 large carrots cut into 2-inch pieces, and 3 celery stalks cut into 2-inch pieces around the bird. Drizzle 2 tablespoons olive oil over vegetables.
  4. Step 4: Pour 2 cups chicken broth into the bottom of the pan to keep the environment moist. Tent the turkey loosely with foil and roast for 2 hours.
  5. Step 5: Remove foil and continue roasting for an additional 1 to 1.5 hours, basting every 30 minutes with pan juices, until a meat thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the thigh registers 165°F and the skin is golden brown.
  6. Step 6: Remove turkey from oven and let rest for 20 minutes before carving to allow juices to redistribute.

Frequently asked questions

How long does Oven-Roasted Turkey with Sage and Citrus Butter take to make?

Total time is about 240 minutes (30 min prep + 210 min cook). Most home cooks find this fits comfortably into a weeknight; double the batch on Sunday for two dinners.

How do I store leftover Oven-Roasted Turkey with Sage and Citrus Butter?

Cool to room temperature within 2 hours, then store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days. Reheat covered in a 350°F oven for 10-12 minutes, or microwave at 70% power in 60-second bursts to keep whole turkey from drying out.

Can I substitute ingredients in Oven-Roasted Turkey with Sage and Citrus Butter?

Yes — most ingredients in this recipe have flexible swaps. For oil, use any neutral high-smoke-point oil (avocado, grapeseed, refined coconut). For aromatics, dried herbs at ⅓ the volume of fresh work in a pinch. The full ingredient list is shoppable on Instacart so you can see substitutes in real time.

How do I scale Oven-Roasted Turkey with Sage and Citrus Butter for a different number of people?

The recipe is written for 10 servings. Multiply each ingredient by (your serving target / 10). Cook time stays roughly the same up to 2x; for 3-4x batches, switch from a skillet to a sheet pan or stockpot so the food isn't crowded — overcrowding steams instead of browns.

What goes well with Oven-Roasted Turkey with Sage and Citrus Butter?

American thanksgiving like this pair well with a simple grain (rice, couscous, or crusty bread), a quick salad with acid (lemon vinaigrette, pickled onions), and a pan sauce or yogurt-based dip. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" to get specific side suggestions.

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