Oven-Roasted Mediterranean Lemon Chicken with Olives

By , Test Kitchen Director · Reviewed by AislePrompt Editorial · ·

Tender chicken thighs roasted with bright lemon, briny olives, and aromatic Mediterranean herbs for a vibrant, savory meal. This mediterranean-inspired chicken (mediterranean) ready in about 55 minutes pairs bone-in chicken thighs, extra virgin olive oil, garlic cloves for a weeknight-friendly dinner that comes together with one pan and minimal cleanup. Each serving lands at about 320 calories and feeds 4, so it slots cleanly into a weekly meal plan and pairs well with a quick salad or grain on the side. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" below to drop this recipe into your week and send the ingredients straight to Instacart. Nutrition values are approximate, calculated from USDA FoodData Central (fdc.nal.usda.gov) — verify against ingredient labels for any health-driven dietary plan.

Prep: 15 min Cook: 40 min Serves 4 Mediterranean cuisine 320 cal/serving
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Ingredients

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Instructions

  1. Step 1: Preheat oven to 425°F. Pat dry 6 bone-in chicken thighs and season with 1 tsp salt, 1/2 tsp black pepper, and 1 tbsp dried oregano. Place in a roasting pan.
  2. Step 2: In a small bowl, whisk together 3 tbsp extra virgin olive oil, 4 minced garlic cloves, 1/4 cup lemon juice, and 1 tbsp lemon zest until combined and fragrant.
  3. Step 3: Pour the lemon-garlic mixture over the chicken thighs and scatter 1/2 cup pitted Kalamata olives and 1 tbsp fresh thyme leaves evenly across the pan.
  4. Step 4: Pour 1/2 cup chicken broth into the pan to keep the chicken moist. Roast uncovered for 35-40 minutes until the chicken skin is golden and juices run clear.
  5. Step 5: Let rest for 5 minutes before serving to allow flavors to meld and juices to redistribute.

Frequently asked questions

How long does Oven-Roasted Mediterranean Lemon Chicken with Olives take to make?

Total time is about 55 minutes (15 min prep + 40 min cook). Most home cooks find this fits comfortably into a weeknight; double the batch on Sunday for two dinners.

How do I store leftover Oven-Roasted Mediterranean Lemon Chicken with Olives?

Cool to room temperature within 2 hours, then store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days. Reheat covered in a 350°F oven for 10-12 minutes, or microwave at 70% power in 60-second bursts to keep bone-in chicken thighs from drying out.

Can I substitute ingredients in Oven-Roasted Mediterranean Lemon Chicken with Olives?

Yes — most ingredients in this recipe have flexible swaps. For oil, use any neutral high-smoke-point oil (avocado, grapeseed, refined coconut). For aromatics, dried herbs at ⅓ the volume of fresh work in a pinch. The full ingredient list is shoppable on Instacart so you can see substitutes in real time.

How do I scale Oven-Roasted Mediterranean Lemon Chicken with Olives for a different number of people?

The recipe is written for 4 servings. Multiply each ingredient by (your serving target / 4). Cook time stays roughly the same up to 2x; for 3-4x batches, switch from a skillet to a sheet pan or stockpot so the food isn't crowded — overcrowding steams instead of browns.

What goes well with Oven-Roasted Mediterranean Lemon Chicken with Olives?

Mediterranean chicken like this pair well with a simple grain (rice, couscous, or crusty bread), a quick salad with acid (lemon vinaigrette, pickled onions), and a pan sauce or yogurt-based dip. Tap "Plan a meal with the AI" to get specific side suggestions.